By Dancho Danchev
Who would need a virtually unknown, but supposedly free, desktop based application in order to translate texts between multiple languages? Tens of thousands of socially engineered European ads, who continue getting exposed to the rogue ads served through Yieldmanager’s network, are promoting more Potentially Unwanted Applications (PUAs) courtesy of Bandoo Media Inc and their subsidiary Koyote-Lab Inc.
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By Dancho Danchev
In 2013, the use of basic Quality Assurance (QA) practices has become standard practice for cybercriminals when launching a new campaign. In an attempt to increase the probability of a successful outcome for their campaigns — think malware infection, increased visitor-to-malware infected conversion, improved conversion of blackhat SEO acquired traffic leading to the purchase of counterfeit pharmaceutical items etc. — it has become a common event to observe the bad guys applying QA tactics, before, during, and after a malicious/fraudulent campaign has reached its maturity state, all for the sake of earning as much money as possible, naturally, through fraudulent means.
In this post we’ll profile a recently released desktop based multi-antivirus scanning application. It utilizes the infrastructure of one of the (cybercrime) market leading services used exclusively by cybercriminals who want to ensure that their malicious executables aren’t detected and that their submitted samples aren’t shared between the vendors before actually launching the campaign.
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By Dancho Danchev
Our sensors just picked up yet another rogue ad enticing users into installing the SafeMonitorApp, a potentially unwanted application (PUA) that socially engineers users into giving away their privacy through deceptive advertising of the rogue application’s “features”.
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By Dancho Danchev
Fraudsters are currently spamvertising tens of thousands of emails enticing users into installing rogue, potentially unwanted (PUAs) casino software. Most commonly known as W32/Casonline, this scam earns revenue through the rogue online gambling software’s affiliate network.
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It seems simple enough, I want to install Adobe Flash Player so I search for “flash player download and click on the first result, right?
Ignoring the second link which doesn’t have a five star rating and 37 reviews, I’m brought to a page called downloadinfo.com.
I click the download button, click through the download dialog box and run dialog box, come to the Optimum Download screen for my Free Flash Player. Click.
Let’s see what this installs. First up is RealPlayer. Click.
Next up is some program called Solid Savings. Click.
Then something called Unit Layers. Click.
That seems like a lot of software to install in order to get my Adobe Flash Player, but we’re not done yet, here’s something called Optimizer Pro. Click.
Okay, now we’re finally installing…
Now RealPlayer, which was bundled with Flash Player wants to install the Google Toolbar? A bundle within a bundle? Okay… Click.
I should have my Flash Player any moment now… Wait a minute. VLC media player? Where’s the Adobe Flash Player I started out downloading?
Okay, VLC media player will play flash files, but I really expected to be getting Adobe Flash Player (Seriously, while I was doing this I was hoping this was one of the “download managers” that actually downloads and installs the actual Adobe Flash Player along with all of this other software. I was surprised and disappointed to get VLC media player instead.) The link I had clicked on initially displayed it’s URL as adobe-flash-player.downloadinfo.co/ and included the text “Install AdobeFlash Player Now” so you would think that link would get you Adobe Flash Player, but no, it was just a misleading ad that appeared as the top result on the search page that led to a “download manager” which bundled a bunch of additional software along with VLC media player, which can be downloaded for free. The downloadinfo.com website even had fine print stating that “This software may be available free elsewhere” which was hyperlinked to the download page for VLC media player!
So how should you install Adobe Flash Player? Or any other software for that matter? In this case I could have clicked on the second link which would have brought me directly to the download page for Adobe Flash Player (and unchecked the box to opt-out of installing McAfee Security Scan Plus of course.) In general we recommend downloading software directly from the software company’s website whenever possible, otherwise you could end up installing all sorts of additional, potentially unwanted software along with the free software that you wanted to download – or even a completely different program like I just did.
Have you sent an eFax recently? Watch out for an ongoing malicious spam campaign that tries to convince you that there’s been an unsuccessful fax transmission. Once socially engineered users execute the malicious attachment found in the fake emails, their PCs automatically join the botnet of the cybercriminals behind the campaign.
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Opportunistic scammers have just launched a targeted spam campaign impersonating the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) in an attempt to trick users into handing over their complete credit card details as they supposedly make a donation to support Syria’s refugees.
Needless to say, this scam is seeking full access to your credit card details through a fraudulent Web site that’s directly collecting the information, has no SSL support, and is featuring a bogus “Verified by Verisign” logo in an attempt to add more legitimacy in the eyes of the prospective victims.
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Aiming to capitalize on the multi-billion gaming market, cybercriminals actively data mine their botnets for accounting credentials, not just for popular gaming platforms, but also the actual activation keys for some of the most popular games on the market.
A newly launched e-shop aims to monetize stolen accounting credentials, not just for gaming platforms/popular games such as Origin and Uplay, but also for a variety of online services such as Hulu Plus, Spotify, Skype, Twitter, Instagram, Tumblr and Freelancer. How much does it cost to buy pre-ordered access to Battlefield 4? What about a compromised Netflix or Spotify account? Let’s find out.
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By Dancho Danchev
Our sensors recently picked up an advertisement using Yieldmanager’s ad network, enticing users into downloading the iLivid PUA (Potentially Unwanted Application) on their PCs. Operated by Bandoo Media Inc., the application installs the privacy invading “Searchqu Toolbar”.
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By Dancho Danchev
Opportunistic pharmaceutical scammers are currently spamvertising tens of thousands of bogus emails impersonating Facebook’s Notification System in an attempt to trick users into clicking on the links, supposedly coming from a trusted source. Once users click on the links found in the fake emails, they’re exposed to counterfeit pharmaceutical items available for purchase without a prescription.
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Remember the E-shop offering access to hacked PCs, based on malware ‘executions’ that we profiled last month?
We have recently spotted a newly launched, competing E-shop, once again selling access to hacked PCs worldwide, based on malware ‘executions’. However, this time, there’s no limit to the use of (competing) bot killers, meaning that the botnet master behind the service has a higher probability of achieving market efficiency compared to their “colleague.” Additionally, the botnet master won’t have to manually verify the presence of bot killers and will basically aim to sell access to as many hacked PCs as possible.
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Utilizing the very best in ‘malicious economies of scale’ concepts, cybercriminals have recently released a privilege-escalating Web-controlled mass iFrame embedding platform that’s not just relying on compromised FTP/SSH accounts, but also automatically gains root access on the affected servers in an attempt to target each and every site hosted there. Similar to the stealth Apache 2 module that we profiled back in November, 2012, this platform raises the stakes even higher, thanks to the automation, intuitive and easy to use interface, and virtually limitless possibilities for monetization of the hijacked traffic.
Let’s take an exclusive look inside the new platform, offer screenshots of the platform in action, discuss its key features, the pricing scheme, and discuss why its release is prone to cause widespread damage internationally, given the obvious adoption that’s beginning to take place.
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